Википедия:Ошибки шаблонов CS1/2

Разделы:
- Неизвестный параметр
- Непереведённое

Ниже перечислены некоторые часто встречаемые ошибки шаблонов цитирования CS1/2. Полный список см. на странице en:Help:CS1 errors.

Содержание

Нет заголовка

URL без заголовка

|<param>= требует указать название

Ошибка появляется, если у одного из параметров, содержащих URL, не имеет подходящего заголовка.

Также эта ошибка возникает, если одновременно присутствуют параметры |title-link= и |url=. В таком случае необходимо перенести содержимого одного из них в более подходящий параметр.

Параметры, содержащие URL, и параметры, задающие их заголовки
URL	Заголовок
\|archive-url=	\|title=
\|chapter-url=	\|chapter=, \|contribution=, \|entry=, \|article=
\|conference-url=	\|conference=
\|contribution-url=	\|chapter=, \|contribution=, \|entry=, \|article=
\|transcript-url=	\|transcript=
\|url=	\|title=

Исключительный случай: если заполнен параметр |pmc=, а параметр |url= пуст или отсутствует, то параметр |title= односится к обоим ссылкам — URL и PMC.

Статьи с этой ошибкой автоматически добавляются в категорию Категория:Ошибки CS1: прочее с ключом «голый URL».

Совсем нет заголовка

|title= пусто или отсутствует

Ошибка появляется, если каждый из параметров |title=, |trans-title= и |script-title= пуст или отсутствует, поскольку у шаблона цитирования должен быть заголовок.

Это может произойти потому, что шаблон цитирования используется в качестве короткой сноски — используйте взамен {{sfn}} или один из шаблонов семейства {{harv}}. Также возможно, что {{citation}} используется вместо {{citation needed}}.

|series= пусто или отсутствует

(не актуально для рувики) Ошибка появляется, если у {{cite episode}} параметр |series= пуст или отсутствует (даже если присутствует параметр |title=).

Статьи с этой ошибкой автоматически добавляются в категорию Категория:Ошибки CS1: не хватает названия.

Неизвестный параметр

Неизвестный параметр |xxxx=

Неизвестный параметр |xxxx= (предлагается |yyyy=)

Ошибка появляется, если название параметра не распознаётся как одно из воспринимаемых названий. Старые шаблоны цитирования просто игнорируют такие ошибки, сохраняя мусор в тексте шаблона, в то время как шаблоны CS1/2 информирует о проблеме.

Обычно ошибка происходит из-за неправильной капитализации (|Title= вместо |title=) или опечатки. Попробуйте исправить название параметра или перенести его содержимое в другой параметр.

Большинство параметров шаблонов цитирования CS1/2 именуются строчными буквами. Если задан параметр с заглавными буквами (например, |Xxxx=, |xxXx= или |XXXX=), а шаблон распознаёт параметр со строчными (например, |xxxx=), то он будет предложен взамен. Также предлагаются некоторые устаревшие синонимы, популярные опечатки и переводы с других языков.

Параметры-идентификаторы могут могут быть введены также с заглавными буквами, но только всеми: |ISBN= или |isbn=, но не |Isbn=.

Список допустимых параметров можно найти на странице en:Help:Citation Style 1.

Статьи с этой ошибкой автоматически добавляются в категорию Категория:Ошибки CS1: неизвестные параметры.

Непереведённое

|access-date= requires |url=

The |access-date= (or its alias, |accessdate=) is the date that the online resource addressed by |url= was added to the article. If |access-date= has been included in the citation without |url= then this message appears. If the citation does not use a web link, then |access-date= is redundant and should be removed.

When the online resource has a publication or other fixed date associated with it, |access-date= is of limited value though may be useful in identifying an appropriate archived version of the resource. Without |url=, |access-date= is not considered useful.

To resolve this error, provide a value for |url= or remove |access-date=. Editors should try to determine why the citation has |access-date= without |url=. For example, the citation may never have had a |url=, or |url= may have been removed because it links to a site that violates the creator’s copyright (see WP:COPYLINK), or because |url= was deemed to be dead and (mistakenly) removed. If the citation never had |url= or it was removed for copyright violations, remove |access-date=. When a dead |url= has been removed, restore the |url= and if possible repair it (see WP:LINKROT).

Статьи с этой ошибкой автоматически добавляются в категорию Категория:Ошибки CS1: прочее с ключём «».

|archive-url= is malformed

|archive-url= is malformed: <reason>

Archive.org allows a variety of urls to access snapshots of an archived page. Some of these are:

https://web.archive.org/web/YYYYMMDDhhmmss/http://www.example.com – a single snapshot; this is the preferred form for use with |archive-url=

https://web.archive.org/web/*/http://www.example.com – a wildcard search results page; useful for locating an appropriate snapshot but not appropriate in a citation

https://web.archive.org/web/201603/http://www.example.com – incomplete timestamp; archive.org returns the most recent snapshot

https://web.archive.org/save/http://www.example.com – saves a new snapshot of the current target; do not use this form

There are two forms of the basic url:

https://web.archive.org/<timestamp>/… – the old form

https://web.archive.org/web/<timestamp><flags>/… – the new form

The error message identifies the reason for the message. The reasons are:

save command – the archive.org url is the save command

path – web/ was expected but something else was found

timestamp – the timestamp portion of the url path is not 14 digits

flag – the flag portion of the url path (if present; new form urls only) is not 2 lowercase letters followed by an underscore: ‘id_’

liveweb – liveweb.archive.org is a deprecated form of the domain name

When the archive.org url has any of these errors, Module:Citation/CS1 does not link to archive.org and emits an appropriate error message.

To resolve this error, choose the url of an appropriate snapshot from those held at archive.org. Search for the target url.

Статьи с этой ошибкой автоматически добавляются в категорию Категория:Ошибки CS1: прочее с ключём «».

|archive-url= requires |archive-date=

|archive-date= (or its alias, |archivedate=), identifies the date that the web resource was archived.

To resolve this error, provide a value for |archive-date=. For web resources archived at archive.org,[1] the archival date can be found in the |archive-url=; for resources archived at webcitation.org,[2] the cache date is included in the archive header.

Статьи с этой ошибкой автоматически добавляются в категорию Категория:Ошибки CS1: прочее с ключём «».

|archive-url= requires |url=

A properly formatted citation that includes |archive-url= and |archive-date= requires |url=. When the citation includes |dead-url=no, the ordering of elements in the rendered citation is changed to put the original url first.

To resolve this error, provide a value for |url=. For web resources archived at archive.org,[1] the original url can be found in the |archive-url= value; for resources archived at webcitation.org,[2] the original url is included in the archive header.

Статьи с этой ошибкой автоматически добавляются в категорию Категория:Ошибки CS1: прочее с ключём «».

|arxiv= required

{{cite arXiv}} requires one, but not both, of the identifier parameters |arxiv= or |eprint=.

To resolve this error, ensure that the template has |arxiv= or |eprint= with a properly constructed value.

Статьи с этой ошибкой автоматически добавляются в категорию Категория:Ошибки CS1: прочее с ключём «».

|chapter= ignored

Шаблон:Cs1 templates {{cite web}}, {{cite news}}, {{cite journal}}, {{cite press release}}, {{cite podcast}}, {{cite newsgroup}}, as well as template {{citation}} when it uses |work= or any of its aliases, do not support |chapter= or the aliases |contribution=, |entry=, |article=, or |section=.

To resolve this error:

use a more appropriate citation template, or
place the content of the |chapter= parameter in |title=, or
for {{cite news}}, |department= can be used to give the name of the newspaper’s section (e.g. Obituaries)

Статьи с этой ошибкой автоматически добавляются в категорию Категория:Ошибки CS1: прочее с ключём «».

Check date values in: |<param1>=, |<param2>=, …

When Шаблон:Cs1 and Шаблон:Cs2 templates contain date-holding parameters, an automated test is done to see if the dates are real dates that comply with a subset of the date rules in Wikipedia’s Manual of Style, specifically checking for violations of MOS:DATEFORMAT.

To resolve this error, ensure that the date is an actual date and that the date format follows the Wikipedia Manual of Style’s guidance on dates in the named parameter. See examples of unacceptable dates and how to fix them, below. Or, some conceptual issues to look for:

impossible dates (e.g., 29 February 2011)
|access-date= must specify a day, not just a month or year.
misplaced, incorrect, or extraneous punctuation
extraneous text
hyphens or slashes instead of en dashes in date ranges (en dashes are required)
misspelling or improper capitalization (see MOS:ALLCAPS for more detail that is not in Wikipedia Manual of Style’s guidance on dates)
other unacceptable date formats listed in MOS:BADDATEFORMAT
more than one date in a date-holding parameter
Does not handle years before 100 AD, including BCE/BC dates. Try using parameter |orig-year= instead.

See Help: Citation Style 1 for information about limitations in the CS1 citation templates’ handling of date formats. The MOS section on date ranges describes how to separate dates in a date range. Do not use  , –, or {{spaced ndash}} as these corrupt the metadata. To add an en dash, use the CharInsert edit tool or see Wikipedia:How to make dashes. You may also use this one: –. A bot is often able to correct the separator, provided the overall format is unambiguous.

Future dates in |date= in CS1|2 citations are limited to current year + 1; that is, for 2020, citation dates in 2021 are acceptable but citation dates in 2022 and beyond are not.

Dates prior to 1582 are treated as Julian calendar dates. Dates from 1582 onward are treated as Gregorian calendar dates. The Julian calendar was used in some places until approximately 1923. Three Julian calendar dates in the overlap period, 29 February in the years 1700, 1800, and 1900, will cause this error message because those years are not leap years in the Gregorian calendar.

The access date (in |access-date=) is checked to ensure that it
contains a full date (day, month, and year) and is between 15 January 2001 (the founding date of Wikipedia) and today’s date plus one day, because it represents the date that an editor viewed a web-based source to verify a statement on Wikipedia. Because editors may be in time zones that are one day ahead of the UTC date, one extra day is accepted.

Статьи с этой ошибкой автоматически добавляются в категорию Категория:Ошибки CS1: даты.

Examples of unacceptable dates and how to fix them
Issue	Unacceptable	Acceptable
Hyphen in date range (use en dash)	\|date=2002-2003	\|date=2002–2003
Slash in date range (use en dash)	\|date=2002/2003 or \|date=July/August, 2003	\|date=2002–2003 or \|date=July–August 2003
Hyphen in date range (use en dash)	\|date=April-May 2004	\|date=April–May 2004
Missing space around en dash for range of full dates	\|date=April 2003–May 2004	\|date=April 2003 – May 2004
Month capitalization	\|date=28 february 1900	\|date=28 February 1900
Month capitalization	\|date=28 FEBRUARY 1900	\|date=28 February 1900
Season capitalization	\|date=spring 2011	\|date=Spring 2011
Future date (typo)	\|date=2102	\|date=2012
Access date in future (see note above)	\|accessdate=Шаблон:Day+1, 2020	\|accessdate=Шаблон:Currentmonthday, 2020
Access date impossibly far in the past (typo)	\|access-date=1 January 2001	\|access-date=1 January 2010
Access date only specifies month	\|access-date=January 2015	\|access-date=12 January 2015
Ambiguous date range or year and month	\|date=2002-03	\|date=2002–2003 \|date=March 2002
Bad abbreviation	\|date=Febr. 28, 1900	\|date=Feb 28, 1900 \|date=February 28, 1900
Nonexistent date	\|date=February 29, 1900
Undated	\|date=Undated	\|date=n.d.
Comma in month and year	\|date=February, 1900	\|date=February 1900
Comma in season	\|date=Winter, 1900–1901	\|date=Winter 1900–1901
Missing comma in format which requires it	\|date=February 28 1900	\|date=February 28, 1900 or \|date=28 February 1900
Non-date text	\|date=2008, originally 2000	\|date=2008 \|orig-year=2000
Zero-padding	\|date=January 04, 1987	\|date=January 4, 1987
Date with slashes	\|date=12/6/87	\|date=December 6, 1987 \|date=12 June 1987
Two-digit year	\|date=87-12-06	\|date=1987-12-06
One-digit month or day	\|date=2007-3-6	\|date=2007-03-06
Wikified date	\|date=[[April 1]], [[1999]]	\|date=April 1, 1999
«mm-dd-yyyy» or «dd-mm-yyyy» date format	\|date=07-12-2009	\|date=7 December 2009 or \|date=12 July 2009 or \|date=July 12, 2009 or \|date=December 7, 2009
Approximate or uncertain dates	\|date=circa 1970 or \|date={{circa}} 1970	\|date=c. 1970

Check |doi= value

When Шаблон:Cs1 and Шаблон:Cs2 templates contain |doi=, a test is done to see if the prefix portion of the DOI value contains the proper 10. registry identifier. Additionally, the |doi= value is checked to make sure that it does not contain spaces or en dashes and does not end with punctuation. Further validation of the DOI is not performed.

To resolve this error, ensure that the |doi= value is correct.

Статьи с этой ошибкой автоматически добавляются в категорию Категория:Ошибки CS1: прочее с ключём «».

Check |isbn= value

Check |isbn= value: <type>

Шаблон:Cs1 and Шаблон:Cs2 templates that contain |isbn= are checked to ensure that the ISBN is the proper length (ten or thirteen digits), that the ISBN uses the correct optional separators (simple space or hyphen), and that the final check digit is correct according to the ISBN specification. Only one ISBN is allowed in this field because the whole |isbn= value is included in the citation’s COinS metadata. See also Wikipedia:COinS. More than one ISBN, or characters that are not part of the ISBN, corrupt the COinS metadata and may also corrupt the link to Special:BookSources.

The error message <type> indicator can be:

length – ISBN is not 10 or 13 digits

checksum – ISBN has one or more i
ncorrect digits; look for typos and transposition

invalid character – ISBN has one or more ‘digits’ that is not in the allowed set appropriate to ISBN length

invalid prefix – 13-digit ISBNs must begin with ‘978’ or ‘979’

invalid form – 10-digit ISBNs with the mis-positioned ‘X’ character

To resolve this error, ensure that the |isbn= value is correct, that only one ISBN is used, that the proper optional separators are used, and that no other text is included. Use the 13-digit ISBN when it is available. When a 10-digit ISBN is used, if the check digit is a lowercase ‘x’, change it to an uppercase ‘X’.

Do not try to resolve the error by simply recalculating the check digit. The check digit is there to check whether the main part of the number is correct. If the ISBN is failing to validate, it is likely that there is a typo in the main part of the number. In this case, recalculating the check digit results in an apparently valid ISBN that leads to the wrong source (or to nowhere).
If you only have a 10-digit ISBN, do use the number as-is, do not try to convert it to the 13-digit form.
If the ISBN as printed in your source is refusing to validate, do check both the front matter and the book cover for ISBNs. It is not uncommon for the ISBN to be misprinted in the front matter but correct on the cover.
Do preview your edit and check that the new ISBN does now link to the correct source.

In very rare cases, publishers have released books with malformed ISBNs. If you are certain that a non-conforming ISBN truly corresponds to the published work, then you can add |ignore-isbn-error=true to the citation in order to suppress the error message. In many cases, books may have been reissued with a corrected ISBN. Use a corrected ISBN when possible.

Sometimes there are numbers assigned to |isbn= that appear to be legitimate – length is right, check digit is correct – but that aren’t true ISBN numbers. This tool may be helpful.

Check |<param>-link= value

Check |<param>= value

These link-holding parameters and their matching title-holding parameters are combined to create a working wikilink to a related article.

|author-link=

|contributor-link=

|editor-link=

|episode-link=

|series-link=

|subject-link=

|title-link=

|translator-link=

|author=

|contributor=

|editor=

|episode=

|series=

|subject=

|title=

|translator=

(Parameters checked for this error may also be of the form |authorlink=, |authorlink1=, |author1-link=, or |author-link1=.)

This error occurs when any of these |<param>-link= parameters contain a wikilink or a URL, or they contain any of the characters not permitted in Wikipedia article titles per WP:TITLESPECIALCHARACTERS (except _ (underscore), used as a replacement for spaces, and #, used as a fragment identifier when linking to article sections). The prohibited characters are: < > [ ] | { }.

The |<param>-link= parameter value should contain only the title of a Wikipedia article or a link to a section of a Wikipedia article. Module:Citation/CS1 checks the |<param>-link= parameter values for wikimarkup and for a URI scheme (http://, https://, the protocol relative scheme //, etc.).

This error can also be caused when there is a |<param>-link= value and the matching |<param>= parameter contains a wikilink.

To resolve this error, do one of the following:

Ensure that the |<param>-link= value is the full name of a Wikipedia article (without brackets) or a section of an article, and not a link to an external web site.
Make sure that there are no wikilinks in the matching |<param>= parameters.
If you want to link to a URL outside of Wikipedia, move the link to |url= or a similar parameter, if one is available in the template you are using.

Статьи с этой ошибкой автоматически добавляются в категорию Категория:Ошибки CS1: прочее с ключём «».

Check |url= value

External links in Шаблон:Cs1 and Шаблон:Cs2 templates are made from two parts: the title (|title=, |chapter=, etc.) and the URL (|url=, |archive-url=, |chapter-url=, |lay-summary=, etc.). The |url= parameter and other URL parameters must begin with a supported URI scheme. The URI schemes http://, https:// and the protocol relative scheme // are most commonly used; irc://, ircs://, ftp://, news:, mailto: and gopher:// are also supported.

The URL field is checked to ensure that it contains only Latin characters and does not contain spaces. The URL may be protocol relative (begins with //). If there are no spaces and the URL is not protocol relative, then the scheme must comply with RFC 3986.[3]

Top- and second-level domain names are checked for proper form. Generally, top-level domain names must be two or more letters; second-level domain names must be two or more letters, digits, or hyphens (first and last cha
racter must be a letter or digit). Single-letter second-level domains are supported for:

all ccTLDs (the country code is not validated)

the .org TLD

certain letters of the .com TLD (q, x, z)

certain letters of the .net TLD (i, q)

Third- and subsequent-level domain names are not checked. The path portion of the URL is not checked.

To resolve this error, ensure that |url= and other URL parameters contain valid URLs. Online tools are available to internationalize URLs that are written in non-Latin scripts:

IDN Conversion Tool (неопр.). Verisign.

IDNA Conversion tool (неопр.). IDNA-converter.com.

Статьи с этой ошибкой автоматически добавляются в категорию Категория:Ошибки CS1: URL.

Cite uses deprecated parameter |<param>

Over time, some parameters have become obsolete or unnecessary. When this happens, the parameters are identified as deprecated. Editors are encouraged to use other parameters that accomplish the same purpose as those that have been deprecated. The CS1|2 deprecated parameters are listed in the following table, along with recommended replacement parameters. Parameter names are case-sensitive. Editors should expect that support for deprecated parameters will be withdrawn.

Deprecated CS1|2 parameters
Deprecated parameter	Replace with
\|ASIN-tld=	\|asin-tld=
\|class=	supported only by {{cite arXiv}} – remove, or use {{cite arXiv}} if appropriate

To resolve this error, use a supported parameter.

Статьи с этой ошибкой автоматически добавляются в категорию Категория:Ошибки CS1: устаревшие параметры.

|class= ignored

Only used in {{cite arXiv}} templates, |class= is only appropriate when the template uses |arxiv=YYMM.NNNN or |arxiv=YYMM.NNNNN identifier formats; see Cite arXiv §Usage.

To resolve this error, remove |class=.

Статьи с этой ошибкой автоматически добавляются в категорию Категория:Ошибки CS1: прочее с ключём «».

|contributor= ignored

Only used in book citations, |contributor= identifies the author of a contribution, typically an afterword, forward, introduction, preface, etc., to another (primary) author’s work. This error occurs when |contributor= is used in a template that is not {{cite book}} or {{citation}} or is one of these two templates and one of the |work= parameter aliases is set.

To resolve this error, choose a more appropriate CS1 or CS2 template or remove |contributor=.

Статьи с этой ошибкой автоматически добавляются в категорию Категория:Ошибки CS1: прочее с ключём «».

|contributor= requires |<param>=

|contributor= requires |author=

|contributor= requires |contribution=

Only used in book citations, |contributor= identifies the author of a contribution, typically an afterword, forward, introduction, preface, etc., to another (primary) author’s work. As such, the primary author is required (|author= or appropriate alias) as is the title of the contribution (|contribution=).

Статьи с этой ошибкой автоматически добавляются в категорию Категория:Ошибки CS1: прочее с ключём «».

Empty citation

A Шаблон:Cs1 or Шаблон:Cs2 template marked as «Empty» contains no recognizable parameter identifiers. For example, this citation is marked as «empty» even though it contains usable information:

The citation is «empty» because it does not contain the necessary parameter identifiers (in this case |url= and |title=) that tell {{cite web}} how to use the informati
on that the citation does contain.

A citation is also marked as «empty» when it contains only parameters that it doesn’t recognize:

This citation is empty because the Italian-language parameters |titolo= and |anno= are not recognized as valid parameter names on the English Wikipedia.

«Empty citation» may also mean that an editor meant to use another template entirely. Perhaps the editor used {{citation}} when the intent was to use {{citation needed}} or {{quote}}.

To resolve this error, add appropriate parameter identifiers, translate foreign language parameter names to their English equivalents, or replace the CS1|2 template with a more appropriate template.

Статьи с этой ошибкой автоматически добавляются в категорию Категория:Ошибки CS1: прочее с ключём «».

External link in |<param>=

To resolve this error, remove the external link from the identified parameter. Consider placing the external link in a more appropriate parameter:

for |chapter=, the URL may belong in |chapter-url=.
for other parameters, it may belong in |url=.

Статьи с этой ошибкой автоматически добавляются в категорию Категория:Ошибки CS1: внешние ссылки.

|firstn= missing |lastn= in Authors/Editors list

|firstn= missing |lastn= in Authors list

|firstn= missing |lastn= in Editors list

Шаблон:Cs1 and Шаблон:Cs2 templates requires a |lastn= parameter for each |firstn= parameter in a citation. Author and editor lists are checked for proper last/first pairing. CS1|2 will emit this error message for the first mismatch it detects. If there are more last/first mismatches in a citation, subsequent mismatches are not detected.

There is no requirement that each |lastn= have a matching |firstn=.

The error message uses a sort of shorthand: |lastn= can refer to any of the legitimate |author= aliases in the authors list. Similarly, |lastn= refers to any of the |editor-last= aliases in the editors list.

To resolve this error, ensure that each |firstn= has a corresponding |lastn=.

Статьи с этой ошибкой автоматически добавляются в категорию Категория:Ошибки CS1: авторы.

|format= requires |url=

|…-format= requires |…-url=

These errors occur when Шаблон:Cs1 and Шаблон:Cs2 templates use |format= or |…-format= without also providing a corresponding URL for |url= or |…-url=, respectively. The |format= and |…-format= parameters are used to specify the file format of a web resource (e.g. PDF, DOC, XLS, etc.). In some cases an editor may have intended to use |type= to specify a kind of document (e.g. hard cover, paperback, pamphlet, etc.) The |format= and |…-format= value is always displayed.

The list of |…-format= parameters is:

As of 29 November 2014, |chapter-format= is a new parameter. Citations that relied on the old, somewhat odd use of |url= and |format= may need adjustment.

Статьи с этой ошибкой автоматически добавляются в категорию Категория:Ошибки CS1: прочее с ключём «».

Invalid <param>=<value>

Invalid |<param>=<value>

To function properly, some parameters are limited to a certain set of acceptable values. This error message indicates that a parameter has been assigned a value that is not a member of the parameter’s defined set of acceptable values.

Parameters with limite
d acceptable values
parameter	acceptable values
\|dead-url=	no, true, y, yes, unfit, usurped
\|df=	dmy, dmy-all, mdy, mdy-all, ymd, ymd-all
\|ignore-isbn-error=	true, y, yes
\|last-author-amp=	true, y, yes
\|mode=	cs1, cs2
\|name-list-format=	vanc
\|nopp=	true, y, yes
\|no-tracking=
\|registration=
\|subscription=
\|url-access=	subscription, registration, limited
\|bibcode-access=	free
\|doi-access=
\|hdl-access=
\|jstor-access=
\|ol-access=
\|osti-access=

To resolve this error, use an appropriate value.

Статьи с этой ошибкой автоматически добавляются в категорию Категория:Ошибки CS1: некорректное значение параметра.

Missing |lastn= in Authors/Editors list

Missing |lastn= in Authors list

Missing |lastn= in Editors list

So that all authors and editors are listed in a rendered citation, Шаблон:Cs1 and Шаблон:Cs2 templates requires n in |lastn= (and its aliases) to increment by 1 for each author or editor. This error message is emitted when there is a ‘hole’ in the numbering (an author list made up of |author1= and |author3= but without |author2= for example).

The test will not detect a ‘hole’ that is larger than 1. It is presumed that when |authorn= and |authorn+1= are both not present, then the test has reached the end of the list.

To resolve this error, ensure that the numbering of the |lastn= parameters increments properly.

Статьи с этой ошибкой автоматически добавляются в категорию Категория:Ошибки CS1: авторы.

Missing or empty |url=

This error message is reported by {{cite web}}, {{cite podcast}}, and {{cite mailing list}} when the template parameters |url= and |archive-url= are both missing, blank or not properly entered. Note that |website= or |work= is the name of the site, not the URL.

To resolve this error, provide a value for |url= or use a more appropriate template such as {{cite book}}, {{cite journal}} or other Шаблон:Cs1 or Шаблон:Cs2 template.

Статьи с этой ошибкой автоматически добавляются в категорию Категория:Ошибки CS1: прочее с ключём «».

More than one of |<param1>=, |<param2>=, and |<param3>= specified

This error occurs when a Шаблон:Cs1 or Шаблон:Cs2 template includes more than one parameter that maps to the same meaning. For example, |author=, |last=, and |last1= are all synonyms of each other, so no more than one of these parameters should ever be used in a single template.

To resolve this error, remove or modify the redundant parameter(s).

More than one of author-name-list parameters specified

More than one of editor-name-list parameters specified

This error occurs when a CS1 or CS2 template uses more than one type of author or editor name-list style. There are three kinds of incompatible author-name-list styles:

and similarly, three editor-name-list styles:

To resolve this error, choose one name-list-style. Use the chosen style for both of the author and editor name-lists.

Статьи с этой ошибкой автоматически добавляются в категорию Категория:Ошибки CS1: дублирующиеся параметры.

Text «????» ignored

Unlike many Wikipedia templates, the Шаблон:Cs1
and Шаблон:Cs2 templates do not use unnamed or positional parameters. When a citation contains text between vertical bars and that text does not contain an equal sign (=), CS1|2 ignores the text and reports the error. This is true even when the text is the name of a valid parameter.

This error can also be caused by vertical bars that are part of URLs or titles. When vertical bars occur in URLs, replace each vertical bar with %7c. When vertical bars occur in parameter values that are not URLs, replace each vertical bar with | or {{!}}.

To resolve this error, remove the extraneous text, add ‘=’, add an appropriate parameter name from the template you’re using to complete the parameter, or properly encode vertical bars in URLs and titles.

Статьи с этой ошибкой автоматически добавляются в категорию Категория:Ошибки CS1: неименованные параметры.

|trans-<param>= requires |<param>=

|trans-title= requires |title=

|trans-chapter= requires |chapter=

Шаблон:Cs1 and Шаблон:Cs2 templates report this error when the citation has an English translation of the title in |trans-title= or chapter title in |trans-chapter= but does not have the original-language title in |title= or original-language chapter title in |chapter=.

To resolve this error, provide the original language title for |title= or chapter title for |title=. Consider adding |language= if not already part of the citation.

Статьи с этой ошибкой автоматически добавляются в категорию Категория:Ошибки CS1: прочее с ключём «».

Unsupported parameter(s) in cite arXiv

{{cite arXiv}} uses a limited subset of the common Шаблон:Cs1 parameters. This error message is emitted when parameters not in the {{cite arXiv}} subset occur in a {{cite arXiv}} template.

To resolve this error, remove the unsupported parameters. See Template:Cite arXiv for the complete list of supported parameters.

Статьи с этой ошибкой автоматически добавляются в категорию Категория:Ошибки CS1: прочее с ключём «».

URL–wikilink conflict

External links in a rendered citation are a combination of url-holding parameters, |url=, |chapter-url=, etc., with title-holding parameters, |title=, |chapter=, etc. Title-holding parameters may be wikilinked to another Wikipedia article but not when there is a matching url-holding parameter in the citation. When this condition occurs, the wikilink is suppressed, the wiki markup ignored, and the rendered citation links to the external site.

Some templates will also cause this error if they are part of a title-holding parameter. The error occurs when the template produces wikilinked content. For example, {{lang}} templates output a wikilinked category. Templates in url-holding parameters may also corrupt the citation’s COinS metadata. As a general rule, avoid using templates in title-holding parameters unless you know that the template’s effects are entirely visual ({{!}} and the like).

This type of error may also occur in identifier-based templates ({{cite doi}}, etc.). When this happens, the error message is shown in the article but the error is actually located in the identifier-based citation template.

To resolve this error, remove wikilinks from title-holding parameters that are intended to be externally linked or remove the external URL, which will allow the internal wikilinks to work as expected. If wikilink-producing templates are important to the citation, move them out of the CS1 template but leave them inside the citation’s <ref></ref> tags. Some of the functionality provided by templates may also be available through CS1 parameters.

To resolve errors in identifier-based citation templates, the template must be edited to correct the error. Exercise caution when editing these templates because identifier-based citation templates are often used in multiple articles.

Статьи с этой ошибкой автоматически добавляются в категорию Категория:Ошибки CS1: прочее с ключём «».

Vancouver style error

This error is reported for citations that use |name-list-format=vanc. Vancouver style restricts author or editor names to the Latin alphabet. For the purposes of this test, Module:Citation/CS1 defines the Latin alphabet as the letters defined in the Unicode Latin character sets:

C0 Controls and Basic Latin[4] (0041–005A, 0061–007A)

C1 Controls and Latin-1 Supplement[5] (00C0–00D6, 00D8–00F6, 00F8–00FF)

Latin Extended-A[6] (0100–017F)

Latin Extended-B[7] (0180–01BF, 01C4–024F)

This error is also reported when a corporate or institutional author is listed in |vauthors= without proper delimiters. Corporate authors should be listed this way:

|vauthors=First Surname FM, Surname AB,((Corporate or institutional Author)), Lastsurname XY

This error is also reported when more than two initials are used: in case of more than two initials, list only the first two.

While normally correct, sometimes the names listed on a PMID page contain errors when the author surname has a lowercase nobiliary particle. For example, PMID 17726700 lists Magnus von Knebel Doeberitz as Doeberitz Mv which is not correct. This author’s name should be listed as |vauthors=von Knebel Doeberitz M.[8]

Certain punctuation will be flagged as an error. For example, Unicode U+2019, right single quotation mark, causes an error because it is not a member of the Latin character sets identified above: |vauthors=Van’t Veer M. Replace this character with the straight (or typewriter) apostrophe: |vauthors=Van’t Veer M.

To resolve this error, Romanize author and editor names.[9] Romanizing can result in two-letter initials, for example, the Greek letter ‘Θ’ Romanizes to ‘Th’.[10] When author names have this kind of initial, Module:Citation/CS1 can’t know if this kind of initial is a typo or a legitimate Romanized character so it will emit the Vancouver error. To suppress the error after determining that the two-character initial is correct and not a typo, treat the name as if it were a corporate name by wrapping it in doubled parentheses: |vauthors=…, Tatarinov IuS, … → |vauthors=…, ((Tatarinov IuS)), …

Similarly, Chinese hyphenated given names may appear in PubMed listings. For example: ‘Wang Hsien-yu’ may be listed on PubMed as ‘Wang Hy’ which will result in a Vancouver error. When this occurs, and upon verification that such names are correct, wrap them in doubled parentheses.

Статьи с этой ошибкой автоматически добавляются в категорию Категория:Ошибки CS1: прочее с ключём «».

<char> character in |<param>= at position n

This error is reported for citations with parameter values that contain invisible or non-printable characters known as control characters; the error includes the position at which the character can be found. Module:Citation/CS1 detects parameter values that contain any of these characters:

replacement character, U+FFFD

hair space, U+200A

zero width space, U+200B

zero width joiner, U+200D (January 2018 note: text in Sinhalese reports this error due to a bug; a fix will be deployed in the first quarter of 2018)

soft hyphen, U+00AD

horizontal tab, U+0009 (HT)

line feed, U+0010 (LF)

carriage return, U+0013 (CR)

delete character, U+007F (DEL)

C0 control, U+0000–U+001F (NULL–US)

C1 control, U+0080–U+009F (XXX–APC)

To resolve invisible-character errors, remove or replace the identified character. Because these characters are mostly invisible, the error message identifies the character’s position in the parameter value counted from the left. Space characters between the assignment operator (the ‘=’ sign) and the parameter value are not counted.

<name> stripmarker in |<param>= at position n

Stripmarkers are special sequences of characters that MediaWiki inserts as a place-holder for certain xml-like tags. These tags include <gallery></gallery>, <math></math>, <nowiki></nowiki>, <pre></pre>, and <ref></ref>. The stripmarkers are replaced with content before the final page rendering. The module ignores math and nowiki stripmarkers.

To resolve stripmarker errors, remove or replace the identified tag. The error message identifies the stripmarker’s position in the parameter value counted from the left. Space characters between the assignment operator (the ‘=’ sign) and the parameter value are not counted.

Stripmarker errors can also be caused by unsupported additional text or templates in parameter values. Res
olve the problem by moving the extraneous text outside of the citation template or by removing the extraneous text, as appropriate.

Статьи с этой ошибкой автоматически добавляются в категорию Категория:Ошибки CS1: невидимые символы.

|<param>-access= requires |<param>=

This error is reported when an access level has been specified for some external link, but the corresponding required parameter is missing or empty.The parameter can be one of

access-level specifier required parameter
specifier	required parameter
\|url-access=	\|url=
\|bibcode-access=	\|bibcode=
\|doi-access=	\|doi=
\|hdl-access=	\|hdl=
\|jstor-access=	\|jsor=
\|ol-access=	\|ol=
\|osti-access=	\|osti=

To resolve this error, either provide a value for the parameter, or remove the access level specification.

Статьи с этой ошибкой автоматически добавляются в категорию Категория:Ошибки CS1: прочее с ключём «».Category:CS1 errors: param-access|Category:CS1 errors: param-access}}.[a]

↑ 1 2 Ошибка в сносках?: Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок archive.org не указан текст
↑ 1 2 Ошибка в сносках?: Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок webcitation.org не указан текст
↑ Scheme, Uniform Resource Identifier (URI): Generic Syntax, Internet Engineering Task Force, January 2005
↑ C0 Controls and Basic Latin (неопр.). Unicode. Дата обращения 19 апреля 2015.
↑ C1 Controls and Latin-1 Supplement (неопр.). Unicode. Дата обращения 19 апреля 2015.
↑ Latin Extended-A (неопр.). Unicode. Дата обращения 19 апреля 2015.
↑ Latin Extended-B (неопр.). Unicode. Дата обращения 19 апреля 2015.
↑ Other surname rules (неопр.). National Center for Biotechnology Information.
↑ Patrias, K. Names in non-roman alphabets or character-based languages // Citing Medicine: The NLM Style Guide for Authors, Editors, and Publishers [Internet].. — 2nd. — Bethesda : National Library of Medicine, 2007.
↑ Greek (неопр.). Library of Congress.

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